diff --git a/src/bun.js/api/server.zig b/src/bun.js/api/server.zig
index 81c3c5c9d0..5196110500 100644
--- a/src/bun.js/api/server.zig
+++ b/src/bun.js/api/server.zig
@@ -118,7 +118,91 @@ pub const AnyRoute = union(enum) {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn htmlRouteFromJS(argument: JSC.JSValue, init_ctx: *ServerInitContext) ?AnyRoute {
+    fn htmlManifestEntryFromJS(entry: JSC.JSValue, global: *JSC.JSGlobalObject, index_route: *?AnyRoute, index_route_path: []const u8, user_routes_to_build: *std.ArrayList(ServerConfig.StaticRouteEntry)) bun.JSError!void {
+        var path: JSC.Node.PathOrFileDescriptor = .{
+            .path = .{ .encoded_slice = try entry.getOptional(global, "path", ZigString.Slice) orelse return },
+        };
+        defer path.deinit();
+        const headers: ?*JSC.WebCore.FetchHeaders = if (try entry.getOptional(global, "headers", JSValue)) |headers_value|
+            JSC.WebCore.FetchHeaders.createFromJS(global, headers_value)
+        else
+            null;
+
+        defer {
+            if (headers) |h| h.deref();
+        }
+
+        if (global.hasException()) return error.JSError;
+
+        var blob = Blob.findOrCreateFileFromPath(
+            &path,
+            global,
+            true,
+        );
+
+        var path_segment = std.ArrayList(u8).init(bun.default_allocator);
+        errdefer path_segment.deinit();
+
+        var path_relative_to_cwd = bun.path.relativeNormalized(bun.fs.FileSystem.instance.top_level_dir, path.slice(), .posix, true);
+        if (strings.hasPrefix(path_relative_to_cwd, "./")) {
+            path_relative_to_cwd = path_relative_to_cwd[1..];
+        }
+
+        if (!strings.hasPrefix(path_relative_to_cwd, "/")) {
+            try path_segment.append('/');
+        }
+
+        try path_segment.appendSlice(path_relative_to_cwd);
+
+        const any_route: AnyRoute = if (blob.needsToReadFile())
+            .{
+                .file = FileRoute.initFromBlob(blob, .{
+                    .headers = headers,
+                    .server = null,
+                }),
+            }
+        else
+            .{
+                .static = StaticRoute.initFromAnyBlob(&.{ .Blob = blob }, .{
+                    .headers = headers,
+                    .server = null,
+                }),
+            };
+
+        if (index_route.* == null and strings.eql(path.slice(), index_route_path)) {
+            index_route.* = any_route;
+        } else {
+            var methods = HTTP.Method.Optional{
+                .method = .{},
+            };
+            methods.insert(.GET);
+            methods.insert(.HEAD);
+
+            try user_routes_to_build.append(.{
+                .path = path_segment.items,
+                .route = any_route,
+                .method = methods,
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn htmlManifestObjectFromJS(argument: JSC.JSValue, init_ctx: *ServerInitContext, global: *JSC.JSGlobalObject) bun.JSError!?AnyRoute {
+        const index: ZigString.Slice = try (argument.getOptional(global, "index", ZigString.Slice)) orelse return null;
+        defer index.deinit();
+
+        const files: JSValue = (try argument.getOwnArray(global, "files")) orelse return null;
+        var array_iter = files.arrayIterator(global);
+        var index_route: ?AnyRoute = null;
+        const index_route_ptr: *?AnyRoute = &index_route;
+
+        while (array_iter.next()) |entry| {
+            try htmlManifestEntryFromJS(entry, global, index_route_ptr, index.slice(), init_ctx.static_routes);
+        }
+
+        return index_route;
+    }
+
+    pub fn htmlRouteFromJS(argument: JSC.JSValue, init_ctx: *ServerInitContext, global: *JSC.JSGlobalObject) bun.JSError!?AnyRoute {
         if (argument.as(HTMLBundle)) |html_bundle| {
             const entry = init_ctx.dedupe_html_bundle_map.getOrPut(html_bundle) catch bun.outOfMemory();
             if (!entry.found_existing) {
@@ -129,6 +213,10 @@ pub const AnyRoute = union(enum) {
             }
         }
 
+        if (argument.isObject()) {
+            return htmlManifestObjectFromJS(argument, init_ctx, global);
+        }
+
         return null;
     }
 
@@ -137,6 +225,7 @@ pub const AnyRoute = union(enum) {
         dedupe_html_bundle_map: std.AutoHashMap(*HTMLBundle, bun.ptr.RefPtr(HTMLBundle.Route)),
         js_string_allocations: bun.bake.StringRefList,
         framework_router_list: std.ArrayList(bun.bake.Framework.FileSystemRouterType),
+        static_routes: *std.ArrayList(ServerConfig.StaticRouteEntry),
     };
 
     pub fn fromJS(
@@ -145,7 +234,7 @@ pub const AnyRoute = union(enum) {
         argument: JSC.JSValue,
         init_ctx: *ServerInitContext,
     ) bun.JSError!?AnyRoute {
-        if (AnyRoute.htmlRouteFromJS(argument, init_ctx)) |html_route| {
+        if (try AnyRoute.htmlRouteFromJS(argument, init_ctx, global)) |html_route| {
             return html_route;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/bun.js/api/server/FileRoute.zig b/src/bun.js/api/server/FileRoute.zig
index 2dbdca9a88..7139d76cd1 100644
--- a/src/bun.js/api/server/FileRoute.zig
+++ b/src/bun.js/api/server/FileRoute.zig
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ has_content_length_header: bool,
 pub const InitOptions = struct {
     server: ?AnyServer,
     status_code: u16 = 200,
+    headers: ?*JSC.WebCore.FetchHeaders = null,
 };
 
 pub fn lastModifiedDate(this: *const FileRoute) ?u64 {
@@ -34,13 +35,15 @@ pub fn lastModifiedDate(this: *const FileRoute) ?u64 {
 }
 
 pub fn initFromBlob(blob: Blob, opts: InitOptions) *FileRoute {
-    const headers = Headers.from(null, bun.default_allocator, .{ .body = &.{ .Blob = blob } }) catch bun.outOfMemory();
+    const headers = Headers.from(opts.headers, bun.default_allocator, .{ .body = &.{ .Blob = blob } }) catch bun.outOfMemory();
     return bun.new(FileRoute, .{
         .ref_count = .init(),
         .server = opts.server,
         .blob = blob,
         .headers = headers,
         .status_code = opts.status_code,
+        .has_last_modified_header = headers.contains("last-modified"),
+        .has_content_length_header = headers.contains("content-length"),
     });
 }
 
diff --git a/src/bun.js/api/server/ServerConfig.zig b/src/bun.js/api/server/ServerConfig.zig
index 88a3effc7b..71252538da 100644
--- a/src/bun.js/api/server/ServerConfig.zig
+++ b/src/bun.js/api/server/ServerConfig.zig
@@ -511,6 +511,7 @@ pub fn fromJS(
                 .dedupe_html_bundle_map = .init(bun.default_allocator),
                 .framework_router_list = .init(bun.default_allocator),
                 .js_string_allocations = .empty,
+                .static_routes = &args.static_routes,
             };
             errdefer {
                 init_ctx.arena.deinit();
@@ -1067,7 +1068,7 @@ pub fn fromJS(
     return;
 }
 
-const UserRouteBuilder = struct {
+pub const UserRouteBuilder = struct {
     route: ServerConfig.RouteDeclaration,
     callback: JSC.Strong.Optional = .empty,
 
diff --git a/src/bun.js/api/server/StaticRoute.zig b/src/bun.js/api/server/StaticRoute.zig
index f1874d916f..616bb2bfec 100644
--- a/src/bun.js/api/server/StaticRoute.zig
+++ b/src/bun.js/api/server/StaticRoute.zig
@@ -22,11 +22,12 @@ pub const InitFromBytesOptions = struct {
     server: ?AnyServer,
     mime_type: ?*const bun.http.MimeType = null,
     status_code: u16 = 200,
+    headers: ?*JSC.WebCore.FetchHeaders = null,
 };
 
 /// Ownership of `blob` is transferred to this function.
 pub fn initFromAnyBlob(blob: *const AnyBlob, options: InitFromBytesOptions) *StaticRoute {
-    var headers = Headers.from(null, bun.default_allocator, .{ .body = blob }) catch bun.outOfMemory();
+    var headers = Headers.from(options.headers, bun.default_allocator, .{ .body = blob }) catch bun.outOfMemory();
     if (options.mime_type) |mime_type| {
         if (headers.getContentType() == null) {
             headers.append("Content-Type", mime_type.value) catch bun.outOfMemory();
diff --git a/src/bun.js/node/types.zig b/src/bun.js/node/types.zig
index a085793b45..64af20951e 100644
--- a/src/bun.js/node/types.zig
+++ b/src/bun.js/node/types.zig
@@ -871,6 +871,13 @@ pub const PathOrFileDescriptor = union(Tag) {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn slice(this: *const PathOrFileDescriptor) []const u8 {
+        return switch (this.*) {
+            .path => this.path.slice(),
+            .fd => @panic("slice not supported for file descriptors"),
+        };
+    }
+
     pub fn estimatedSize(this: *const PathOrFileDescriptor) usize {
         return switch (this.*) {
             .path => this.path.estimatedSize(),
diff --git a/src/http.zig b/src/http.zig
index 3084a08d67..90896af28f 100644
--- a/src/http.zig
+++ b/src/http.zig
@@ -4806,6 +4806,9 @@ pub const Headers = struct {
 
         return null;
     }
+    pub inline fn contains(this: *const Headers, name: []const u8) bool {
+        return this.get(name) != null;
+    }
 
     pub fn append(this: *Headers, name: []const u8, value: []const u8) !void {
         var offset: u32 = @truncate(this.buf.items.len);
diff --git a/test/js/bun/http/bun-serve-html-manifest.test.ts b/test/js/bun/http/bun-serve-html-manifest.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0e7e2c2099
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/js/bun/http/bun-serve-html-manifest.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+import { describe, expect, test, beforeAll, afterAll } from "bun:test";
+import { join } from "path";
+import { tempDirWithFiles } from "harness";
+import type { Server } from "bun";
+
+describe("serve html manifest", () => {
+  test.only("basic manifest object with index and files", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-basic", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+  <title>Manifest Test</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+  <h1>Hello from Manifest</h1>
+</body>
+</html>`,
+      "about.html": `<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+  <title>About Page</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+  <h1>About Us</h1>
+</body>
+</html>`,
+      "styles.css": `.container { color: blue; }`,
+      "script.js": `console.log("Hello from script");`,
+    });
+
+    // Create a manifest object that mimics what would be generated by the bundler
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "about.html") }, { path: join(dir, "styles.css") }, { path: join(dir, "script.js") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      routes: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Test index route
+    const indexResponse = await fetch(server.url);
+    expect(indexResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(indexResponse.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("text/html;charset=utf-8");
+    const indexHtml = await indexResponse.text();
+    expect(indexHtml).toContain("<h1>Hello from Manifest</h1>");
+
+    // Test file routes
+    const aboutResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}about.html`);
+    expect(aboutResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(aboutResponse.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("text/html;charset=utf-8");
+    const aboutHtml = await aboutResponse.text();
+    expect(aboutHtml).toContain("<h1>About Us</h1>");
+
+    const cssResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}styles.css`);
+    expect(cssResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(cssResponse.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("text/css;charset=utf-8");
+    const css = await cssResponse.text();
+    expect(css).toContain(".container { color: blue; }");
+
+    const jsResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}script.js`);
+    expect(jsResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(jsResponse.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("text/javascript;charset=utf-8");
+    const js = await jsResponse.text();
+    expect(js).toContain('console.log("Hello from script");');
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with custom headers", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-headers", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Index</body></html>`,
+      "cached.js": `console.log("cached");`,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [
+        {
+          path: join(dir, "cached.js"),
+          headers: {
+            "Cache-Control": "public, max-age=3600",
+            "X-Custom-Header": "custom-value",
+          },
+        },
+      ],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    const jsResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}cached.js`);
+    expect(jsResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(jsResponse.headers.get("cache-control")).toBe("public, max-age=3600");
+    expect(jsResponse.headers.get("x-custom-header")).toBe("custom-value");
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with nested paths", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-nested", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Root</body></html>`,
+      "assets/styles.css": `.nested { color: red; }`,
+      "assets/images/logo.png": Buffer.from("fake png data"),
+      "pages/about.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>About</body></html>`,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [
+        { path: join(dir, "assets/styles.css") },
+        { path: join(dir, "assets/images/logo.png") },
+        { path: join(dir, "pages/about.html") },
+      ],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Test nested paths are served correctly
+    const cssResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}assets/styles.css`);
+    expect(cssResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const css = await cssResponse.text();
+    expect(css).toContain(".nested { color: red; }");
+
+    const pngResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}assets/images/logo.png`);
+    expect(pngResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(pngResponse.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("image/png");
+
+    const aboutResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}pages/about.html`);
+    expect(aboutResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const aboutHtml = await aboutResponse.text();
+    expect(aboutHtml).toContain("About");
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with multiple routes", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-multiple", {
+      "home/index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Home</body></html>`,
+      "home/home.js": `console.log("home");`,
+      "admin/index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Admin</body></html>`,
+      "admin/admin.js": `console.log("admin");`,
+    });
+
+    const homeManifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "home/index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "home/home.js") }],
+    };
+
+    const adminManifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "admin/index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "admin/admin.js") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": homeManifest,
+        "/admin": adminManifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Test home route
+    const homeResponse = await fetch(server.url);
+    expect(homeResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const homeHtml = await homeResponse.text();
+    expect(homeHtml).toContain("Home");
+
+    const homeJsResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}home/home.js`);
+    expect(homeJsResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const homeJs = await homeJsResponse.text();
+    expect(homeJs).toContain('console.log("home");');
+
+    // Test admin route
+    const adminResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}admin`);
+    expect(adminResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const adminHtml = await adminResponse.text();
+    expect(adminHtml).toContain("Admin");
+
+    const adminJsResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}admin/admin.js`);
+    expect(adminJsResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const adminJs = await adminJsResponse.text();
+    expect(adminJs).toContain('console.log("admin");');
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with large files", async () => {
+    const largeContent = "x".repeat(1024 * 1024); // 1MB
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-large", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Index</body></html>`,
+      "large.txt": largeContent,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "large.txt") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    const response = await fetch(`${server.url}large.txt`);
+    expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+    const text = await response.text();
+    expect(text.length).toBe(1024 * 1024);
+    expect(text).toBe(largeContent);
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with binary files", async () => {
+    const binaryData = Buffer.from([0xff, 0xd8, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x10]); // JPEG header
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-binary", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Index</body></html>`,
+      "image.jpg": binaryData,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "image.jpg") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    const response = await fetch(`${server.url}image.jpg`);
+    expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(response.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("image/jpeg");
+    const buffer = await response.arrayBuffer();
+    expect(new Uint8Array(buffer)).toEqual(new Uint8Array(binaryData));
+  });
+
+  test("manifest handles HEAD requests", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-head", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Index</body></html>`,
+      "file.txt": "Hello World",
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "file.txt") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    // HEAD request for index
+    const indexHead = await fetch(server.url, { method: "HEAD" });
+    expect(indexHead.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(indexHead.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("text/html;charset=utf-8");
+    expect(await indexHead.text()).toBe("");
+
+    // HEAD request for file
+    const fileHead = await fetch(`${server.url}file.txt`, { method: "HEAD" });
+    expect(fileHead.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(fileHead.headers.get("content-type")).toBe("text/plain;charset=utf-8");
+    expect(await fileHead.text()).toBe("");
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with empty files array", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-empty", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Index Only</body></html>`,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Index should work
+    const indexResponse = await fetch(server.url);
+    expect(indexResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const html = await indexResponse.text();
+    expect(html).toContain("Index Only");
+
+    // Other paths should return 404
+    const notFound = await fetch(`${server.url}nonexistent.js`);
+    expect(notFound.status).toBe(404);
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with wildcards and API routes", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-wildcard", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>App</body></html>`,
+      "app.js": `console.log("app");`,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "app.js") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/*": manifest,
+        "/api/*": false,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        const url = new URL(req.url);
+        if (url.pathname.startsWith("/api/")) {
+          return Response.json({ api: true, path: url.pathname });
+        }
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Test HTML routes
+    for (const path of ["/", "/about", "/contact"]) {
+      const response = await fetch(`${server.url}${path}`);
+      expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+      const html = await response.text();
+      expect(html).toContain("App");
+    }
+
+    // Test static file
+    const jsResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}app.js`);
+    expect(jsResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const js = await jsResponse.text();
+    expect(js).toContain('console.log("app");');
+
+    // Test API routes
+    const apiResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}api/users`);
+    expect(apiResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const json = await apiResponse.json();
+    expect(json).toEqual({ api: true, path: "/api/users" });
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with development mode", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-dev", {
+      "index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Dev Mode</body></html>`,
+      "app.js": `console.log("development");`,
+    });
+
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "app.js") }],
+    };
+
+    for (const development of [true, false]) {
+      using server = Bun.serve({
+        port: 0,
+        development,
+        static: {
+          "/": manifest,
+        },
+        fetch(req) {
+          return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+        },
+      });
+
+      const response = await fetch(server.url);
+      expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+      const html = await response.text();
+      expect(html).toContain("Dev Mode");
+    }
+  });
+
+  test("manifest with relative paths converted to absolute", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-relative", {
+      "public/index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Public</body></html>`,
+      "public/assets/style.css": `body { margin: 0; }`,
+    });
+
+    // Test that relative paths are handled correctly
+    const manifest = {
+      index: join(dir, "public/index.html"),
+      files: [{ path: join(dir, "public/assets/style.css") }],
+    };
+
+    using server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    const cssResponse = await fetch(`${server.url}public/assets/style.css`);
+    expect(cssResponse.status).toBe(200);
+    const css = await cssResponse.text();
+    expect(css).toContain("body { margin: 0; }");
+  });
+
+  test("manifest reload", async () => {
+    const dir = tempDirWithFiles("html-manifest-reload", {
+      "v1/index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Version 1</body></html>`,
+      "v2/index.html": `<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Version 2</body></html>`,
+    });
+
+    const manifest1 = {
+      index: join(dir, "v1/index.html"),
+      files: [],
+    };
+
+    const manifest2 = {
+      index: join(dir, "v2/index.html"),
+      files: [],
+    };
+
+    const server = Bun.serve({
+      port: 0,
+      static: {
+        "/": manifest1,
+      },
+      fetch(req) {
+        return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+      },
+    });
+
+    try {
+      // Test initial version
+      const response1 = await fetch(server.url);
+      expect(response1.status).toBe(200);
+      const html1 = await response1.text();
+      expect(html1).toContain("Version 1");
+
+      // Reload with new manifest
+      server.reload({
+        static: {
+          "/": manifest2,
+        },
+        fetch(req) {
+          return new Response("Not found", { status: 404 });
+        },
+      });
+
+      // Test updated version
+      const response2 = await fetch(server.url);
+      expect(response2.status).toBe(200);
+      const html2 = await response2.text();
+      expect(html2).toContain("Version 2");
+    } finally {
+      server.stop(true);
+    }
+  });
+});