Files
bun.sh/test
robobun 9b97dd11e2 Fix TTY reopening after stdin EOF (#22591)
## Summary
- Fixes ENXIO error when reopening `/dev/tty` after stdin reaches EOF
- Fixes ESPIPE error when reading from reopened TTY streams  
- Adds ref/unref methods to tty.ReadStream for socket-like behavior
- Enables TUI applications that read piped input then switch to
interactive TTY mode

## The Problem
TUI applications and interactive CLI tools have a pattern where they:
1. Read piped input as initial data: `echo "data" | tui-app`
2. After stdin ends, reopen `/dev/tty` for interactive session
3. Use the TTY for interactive input/output

This didn't work in Bun due to missing functionality:
- **ESPIPE error**: TTY ReadStreams incorrectly had `pos=0` causing
`pread()` syscall usage which fails on character devices
- **Missing methods**: tty.ReadStream lacked ref/unref methods that TUI
apps expect for socket-like behavior
- **Hardcoded isTTY**: tty.ReadStream always set `isTTY = true` even for
non-TTY file descriptors

## The Solution
1. **Fix ReadStream position**: For fd-based streams (like TTY), don't
default `start` to 0. This keeps `pos` undefined, ensuring `read()`
syscall is used instead of `pread()`.

2. **Add ref/unref methods**: Implement ref/unref on tty.ReadStream
prototype to match Node.js socket-like behavior, allowing TUI apps to
control event loop behavior.

3. **Dynamic isTTY check**: Use `isatty(fd)` to properly detect if the
file descriptor is actually a TTY.

## Test Results
```bash
$ bun test test/regression/issue/tty-reopen-after-stdin-eof.test.ts
✓ can reopen /dev/tty after stdin EOF for interactive session
✓ TTY ReadStream should not set position for character devices

$ bun test test/regression/issue/tty-readstream-ref-unref.test.ts
✓ tty.ReadStream should have ref/unref methods when opened on /dev/tty
✓ tty.ReadStream ref/unref should behave like Node.js

$ bun test test/regression/issue/tui-app-tty-pattern.test.ts
✓ TUI app pattern: read piped stdin then reopen /dev/tty
✓ tty.ReadStream handles non-TTY file descriptors correctly
```

## Compatibility
Tested against Node.js v24.3.0 - our behavior now matches:
-  Can reopen `/dev/tty` after stdin EOF
-  TTY ReadStream has `pos: undefined` and `start: undefined`
-  tty.ReadStream has ref/unref methods for socket-like behavior
-  `isTTY` is properly determined using `isatty(fd)`

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Bot <claude-bot@bun.sh>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jarred Sumner <jarred@jarredsumner.com>
2025-09-13 01:00:57 -07:00
..
2025-09-09 20:41:10 -07:00
2025-09-09 20:41:10 -07:00
2025-09-12 23:16:13 -07:00
2025-09-03 03:39:31 -07:00
2025-08-27 06:39:11 -07:00

Tests

Finding tests

Tests are located in the test/ directory and are organized using the following structure:

  • test/
    • js/ - tests for JavaScript APIs.
    • cli/ - tests for commands, configs, and stdout.
    • bundler/ - tests for the transpiler/bundler.
    • regression/ - tests that reproduce a specific issue.
    • harness.ts - utility functions that can be imported from any test.

The tests in test/js/ directory are further categorized by the type of API.

  • test/js/
    • bun/ - tests for Bun-specific APIs.
    • node/ - tests for Node.js APIs.
    • web/ - tests for Web APIs, like fetch().
    • first_party/ - tests for npm packages that are built-in, like undici.
    • third_party/ - tests for npm packages that are not built-in, but are popular, like esbuild.

Running tests

To run a test, use Bun's built-in test command: bun test.

bun test # Run all tests
bun test js/bun # Only run tests in a directory
bun test sqlite.test.ts # Only run a specific test

If you encounter lots of errors, try running bun install, then trying again.

Writing tests

Tests are written in TypeScript (preferred) or JavaScript using Jest's describe(), test(), and expect() APIs.

import { describe, test, expect } from "bun:test";
import { gcTick } from "harness";

describe("TextEncoder", () => {
  test("can encode a string", async () => {
    const encoder = new TextEncoder();
    const actual = encoder.encode("bun");
    await gcTick();
    expect(actual).toBe(new Uint8Array([0x62, 0x75, 0x6E]));
  });
});

If you are fixing a bug that was reported from a GitHub issue, remember to add a test in the test/regression/ directory.

// test/regression/issue/02005.test.ts

import { it, expect } from "bun:test";

it("regex literal should work with non-latin1", () => {
  const text = "这是一段要替换的文字";
  expect(text.replace(new RegExp("要替换"), "")).toBe("这是一段的文字");
  expect(text.replace(/要替换/, "")).toBe("这是一段的文字");
});

In the future, a bot will automatically close or re-open issues when a regression is detected or resolved.

Zig tests

These tests live in various .zig files throughout Bun's codebase, leveraging Zig's builtin test keyword.

Currently, they're not run automatically nor is there a simple way to run all of them. We will make this better soon.

TypeScript

Test files should be written in TypeScript. The types in packages/bun-types should be updated to support all new APIs. Changes to the .d.ts files in packages/bun-types will be immediately reflected in test files; no build step is necessary.

Writing a test will often require using invalid syntax, e.g. when checking for errors when an invalid input is passed to a function. TypeScript provides a number of escape hatches here.

  • // @ts-expect-error - This should be your first choice. It tells TypeScript that the next line should fail typechecking.
  • // @ts-ignore - Ignore the next line entirely.
  • // @ts-nocheck - Put this at the top of the file to disable typechecking on the entire file. Useful for autogenerated test files, or when ignoring/disabling type checks an a per-line basis is too onerous.