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bun.sh/docs/install/index.md
2023-09-13 01:19:15 -07:00

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The bun CLI contains an npm-compatible package manager designed to be a faster replacement for existing package management tools like npm, yarn, and pnpm. It's designed for Node.js compatibility; use it in any Bun or Node.js project.

{% callout %}

80x faster — Switch from npm install to bun install in any Node.js project to make your installations up to 80x faster.

{% image src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/709451/147004342-571b6123-17a9-49a2-8bfd-dcfc5204047e.png" height="200" /%}

{% /callout %}

{% details summary="For Linux users" %} The minimum Linux Kernel version is 5.1. If you're on Linux kernel 5.1 - 5.5, bun install should still work, but HTTP requests will be slow due to a lack of support for io_uring's connect() operation.

If you're using Ubuntu 20.04, here's how to install a newer kernel:

# If this returns a version >= 5.6, you don't need to do anything
uname -r

# Install the official Ubuntu hardware enablement kernel
sudo apt install --install-recommends linux-generic-hwe-20.04

{% /details %}

Manage dependencies

bun install

To install all dependencies of a project:

$ bun install

On Linux, bun install tends to install packages 20-100x faster than npm install. On macOS, it's more like 4-80x.

package install benchmark

Running bun install will:

  • Install all dependencies, devDependencies, and optionalDependencies. Bun does not install peerDependencies by default.
  • Run your project's {pre|post}install scripts at the appropriate time. For security reasons Bun does not execute lifecycle scripts of installed dependencies.
  • Write a bun.lockb lockfile to the project root.

To install in production mode (i.e. without devDependencies):

$ bun install --production

To install dependencies without allowing changes to lockfile (useful on CI):

$ bun install --frozen-lockfile

To perform a dry run (i.e. don't actually install anything):

$ bun install --dry-run

To modify logging verbosity:

$ bun install --verbose # debug logging
$ bun install --silent  # no logging

{% details summary="Configuring behavior" %} The default behavior of bun install can be configured in bunfig.toml:

[install]

# whether to install optionalDependencies
optional = true

# whether to install devDependencies
dev = true

# whether to install peerDependencies
peer = false

# equivalent to `--production` flag
production = false

# equivalent to `--frozen-lockfile` flag
frozenLockfile = false

# equivalent to `--dry-run` flag
dryRun = false

{% /details %}

bun add

To add a particular package:

$ bun add preact

To specify a version, version range, or tag:

$ bun add zod@3.20.0
$ bun add zod@^3.0.0
$ bun add zod@latest

To add a package as a dev dependency ("devDependencies"):

$ bun add --dev @types/react
$ bun add -d @types/react

To add a package as an optional dependency ("optionalDependencies"):

$ bun add --optional lodash

To install a package globally:

$ bun add --global cowsay # or `bun add -g cowsay`
$ cowsay "Bun!"
 ______
< Bun! >
 ------
        \   ^__^
         \  (oo)\_______
            (__)\       )\/\
                ||----w |
                ||     ||

{% details summary="Configuring global installation behavior" %}

[install]
# where `bun install --global` installs packages
globalDir = "~/.bun/install/global"

# where globally-installed package bins are linked
globalBinDir = "~/.bun/bin"

{% /details %} To view a complete list of options for a given command:

$ bun add --help

bun remove

To remove a dependency:

$ bun remove preact

Git dependencies

To add a dependency from a git repository:

$ bun install git@github.com:moment/moment.git

Bun supports a variety of protocols, including github, git, git+ssh, git+https, and many more.

{
  "dependencies": {
    "dayjs": "git+https://github.com/iamkun/dayjs.git",
    "lodash": "git+ssh://github.com/lodash/lodash.git#4.17.21",
    "moment": "git@github.com:moment/moment.git",
    "zod": "github:colinhacks/zod"
  }
}

Tarball dependencies

A package name can correspond to a publicly hosted .tgz file. During bun install, Bun will download and install the package from the specified tarball URL, rather than from the package registry.

{
  "dependencies": {
    "zod": "https://registry.npmjs.org/zod/-/zod-3.21.4.tgz"
  }
}