Files
bun.sh/test
robobun e2bfeefc9d Fix shell crash when piping assignments into commands (#22336)
## Summary
- Fixes crash when running shell commands with variable assignments
piped to other commands
- Resolves #15714

## Problem
The shell was crashing with "Invalid tag" error when running commands
like:
```bash
bun exec "FOO=bar BAR=baz | echo hi"
```

## Root Cause
In `Pipeline.zig`, the `cmds` array was allocated with the wrong size:
- It used `node.items.len` (which includes assignments)
- But only filled entries for actual commands (assignments are skipped
in pipelines)
- This left uninitialized memory that caused crashes when accessed

## Solution
Changed the allocation to use the correct `cmd_count` instead of
`node.items.len`:
```zig
// Before
this.cmds = if (cmd_count >= 1) bun.handleOom(this.base.allocator().alloc(CmdOrResult, this.node.items.len)) else null;

// After  
this.cmds = if (cmd_count >= 1) bun.handleOom(this.base.allocator().alloc(CmdOrResult, cmd_count)) else null;
```

## Test plan
 Added comprehensive regression test in
`test/regression/issue/15714.test.ts` that:
- Tests the exact case from the issue
- Tests multiple assignments
- Tests single assignment
- Tests assignments in middle of pipeline
- Verified test fails on main branch (exit code 133 = SIGTRAP)
- Verified test passes with fix

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Bot <claude-bot@bun.sh>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Zack Radisic <56137411+zackradisic@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-09-02 22:53:03 -07:00
..
2025-08-27 00:13:45 -07:00
2025-08-27 06:39:11 -07:00
2025-08-04 23:30:46 -07:00
2025-08-27 06:39:11 -07:00

Tests

Finding tests

Tests are located in the test/ directory and are organized using the following structure:

  • test/
    • js/ - tests for JavaScript APIs.
    • cli/ - tests for commands, configs, and stdout.
    • bundler/ - tests for the transpiler/bundler.
    • regression/ - tests that reproduce a specific issue.
    • harness.ts - utility functions that can be imported from any test.

The tests in test/js/ directory are further categorized by the type of API.

  • test/js/
    • bun/ - tests for Bun-specific APIs.
    • node/ - tests for Node.js APIs.
    • web/ - tests for Web APIs, like fetch().
    • first_party/ - tests for npm packages that are built-in, like undici.
    • third_party/ - tests for npm packages that are not built-in, but are popular, like esbuild.

Running tests

To run a test, use Bun's built-in test command: bun test.

bun test # Run all tests
bun test js/bun # Only run tests in a directory
bun test sqlite.test.ts # Only run a specific test

If you encounter lots of errors, try running bun install, then trying again.

Writing tests

Tests are written in TypeScript (preferred) or JavaScript using Jest's describe(), test(), and expect() APIs.

import { describe, test, expect } from "bun:test";
import { gcTick } from "harness";

describe("TextEncoder", () => {
  test("can encode a string", async () => {
    const encoder = new TextEncoder();
    const actual = encoder.encode("bun");
    await gcTick();
    expect(actual).toBe(new Uint8Array([0x62, 0x75, 0x6E]));
  });
});

If you are fixing a bug that was reported from a GitHub issue, remember to add a test in the test/regression/ directory.

// test/regression/issue/02005.test.ts

import { it, expect } from "bun:test";

it("regex literal should work with non-latin1", () => {
  const text = "这是一段要替换的文字";
  expect(text.replace(new RegExp("要替换"), "")).toBe("这是一段的文字");
  expect(text.replace(/要替换/, "")).toBe("这是一段的文字");
});

In the future, a bot will automatically close or re-open issues when a regression is detected or resolved.

Zig tests

These tests live in various .zig files throughout Bun's codebase, leveraging Zig's builtin test keyword.

Currently, they're not run automatically nor is there a simple way to run all of them. We will make this better soon.

TypeScript

Test files should be written in TypeScript. The types in packages/bun-types should be updated to support all new APIs. Changes to the .d.ts files in packages/bun-types will be immediately reflected in test files; no build step is necessary.

Writing a test will often require using invalid syntax, e.g. when checking for errors when an invalid input is passed to a function. TypeScript provides a number of escape hatches here.

  • // @ts-expect-error - This should be your first choice. It tells TypeScript that the next line should fail typechecking.
  • // @ts-ignore - Ignore the next line entirely.
  • // @ts-nocheck - Put this at the top of the file to disable typechecking on the entire file. Useful for autogenerated test files, or when ignoring/disabling type checks an a per-line basis is too onerous.