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bun.sh/docs/guides/runtime/codesign-macos-executable.md
2025-02-25 18:25:54 -08:00

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Codesign a single-file JavaScript executable on macOS

Codesigning on macOS is required to avoid Gatekeeper warnings when running your executable.

The first step is to compile your executable using the --compile flag:

$ bun build --compile ./path/to/entry.ts --outfile myapp

List your available signing identities. One of these will be your signing identity that you pass to the codesign command. This command requires macOS.

{% note %}

Pass the part in () after "Developer ID Application: Your Name (" in the example above to the --sign flag in the codesign command.

{% /note %}

$ security find-identity -v -p codesigning
1. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX "Developer ID Application: Your Name (ZZZZZZZZZZ)"
   1 valid identities found

Optional, but recommended: create an entitlements.plist file with the necessary permissions for the JavaScript engine to work correctly.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>com.apple.security.cs.allow-jit</key>
    <true/>
    <key>com.apple.security.cs.allow-unsigned-executable-memory</key>
    <true/>
    <key>com.apple.security.cs.disable-executable-page-protection</key>
    <true/>
    <key>com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables</key>
    <true/>
    <key>com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation</key>
    <true/>
</dict>
</plist>

Sign your executable using the codesign command:

$ codesign --entitlements entitlements.plist -vvvv --deep --sign "YOUR_SIGNING_ID_FROM_SECURITY_FIND_IDENTITY" ./myapp --force

Replace YOUR_SIGNING_ID_FROM_SECURITY_FIND_IDENTITY with your actual signing identity from the list.


Verify that the executable has been properly signed:

$ codesign -vvv --verify ./myapp

For more information on macOS codesigning, refer to Apple's Code Signing documentation.

For details about creating single-file executables with Bun, see Standalone Executables.

This guide requires Bun v1.2.4 or newer.