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Digital-Research-Source-Code/CPM OPERATING SYSTEMS/CPM 68K/1.2 SOURCE/6/FOPEN.C
Sepp J Morris 31738079c4 Upload
Digital Research
2020-11-06 18:50:37 +01:00

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/**************************************************************************
*
* f o p e n F u n c t i o n
* ---------------------------
* Copyright 1982 by Digital Research Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* "fopen" opens a buffered stream file, either on disk, console, or
* line printer.
* Note that "fopen" comes in three (3) flavors, one for ascii CP/M
* files, another for binary files, and the default (presently to
* ascii files).
*
* Calling sequence:
* stream = fopena(name,mode) (ascii files)
* stream = fopenb(name,mode) (binary files)
* stream = fopen(name,mode) (default-ascii files)
* stream = _fopen(name,mode,ascii)
* Where:
* stream -> file opened (FILE *), NULLPTR if failure
* name -> NULL terminated string containing filename,
* name="CON:" means the console,
* name="LST:" goes to the line printer, and
* otherwise a disk file is assumed.
* mode -> "r" for read only,
* "w" for write only,
* "a" to append (write only) to end of file.
* ascii = 0 if the file is handled as a CP/M text file
* (newline -> CRLF xlation, ^Z EOF convention).
* Otherwise, file is treated as a binary file.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include "stdio.h" /****************************/
#define READ 0 /* read mode val */
#define WRITE 1 /* write mode val */
#define CREATMODE 1 /* mode to use for 'creat' */
/****************************/
FILE * _fopen(name,mode,ascii) /* */
REG BYTE *name, /* file name */
*mode; /* "r","w", or "a" */
BOOLEAN ascii; /* CP/M text file */
{ /****************************/
REG FILE *sp; /* stream pointer */
REG WORD ii, /* index into _iob */
fd; /* file descriptor */
/****************************/
for( ii=0; /* look at _iob table */
(sp=(&_iob[ii]))->_flag&(_IOREAD|_IOWRT); /* not marked rd/wrt */
ii++ ) /* */
if( ii >= MAXFILES ) /* if off end of table */
break; /* */
if( ii >= MAXFILES ) /* */
return(NULLFILE); /* fail */
if( *mode == 'w' || *mode == 'W' ) /* 'w'rite mode? */
fd=_creat(name,CREATMODE,ascii);/* create file *********/
else if( *mode == 'a' || *mode == 'A' ) /* 'a'ppend mode? */
{ /* */
if( (fd=_open(name,WRITE,ascii)) < 0 ) /* try open */
fd=_creat(name,CREATMODE,ascii);/* ow. do create */
else lseek(fd,0L,2); /* its out there, seef EOF */
} /* ************************/
else if( *mode == 'r' || *mode == 'R' ) /* 'r'ead mode? */
fd=_open(name,READ,ascii); /* try open ************/
else return(NULLFILE); /* bad mode barf... */
/****************************/
if(fd<0) /* did one of those work? */
return(NULLFILE); /* no, oh well */
sp->_cnt = 0; /* init count */
sp->_fd = fd; /* and file des */
sp->_base = sp->_ptr = NULLPTR; /* and buffer pointers */
if( *mode == 'r' || *mode == 'R' ) /* 'r'ead mode? */
sp->_flag = _IOREAD; /* say so */
else sp->_flag = _IOWRT; /* else 'w'rite mode */
if( ascii == 0 ) /* ascii mode? */
sp->_flag |= _IOASCI; /* */
/****************************/
return(sp); /* return the stream ptr */
} /****************************/
/****************************/
FILE * fopen(name,mode) /* CLEAR FUNCTION ***********/
BYTE *name, *mode; /* */
{ /* */
return(_fopen(name,mode,0)); } /* ascii file open */
/****************************/
FILE * fopena(name,mode) /* CLEAR FUNCTION ***********/
BYTE *name,*mode; /* */
{ /* */
return(_fopen(name,mode,0)); } /* ascii file open */
/****************************/
FILE * fopenb(name,mode) /* CLEAR FUNCTION ***********/
BYTE *name, *mode; /* */
{ /* */
return(_fopen(name,mode,1)); } /* binary file open */
 */
{ /* */
return(_fopen(name,mode,1)); } /* binary file open */
 */
{ /* */
return(_fopen(name,mode,1)); } /* binary file open */