Files
bun.sh/test
robobun 9907c2e9fa fix(patch): add bounds checking to prevent segfault during patch application (#21939)
## Summary

- Fixes segmentation fault when applying patches with out-of-bounds line
numbers
- Adds comprehensive bounds checking in patch application logic
- Includes regression tests to prevent future issues

## Problem

Previously, malformed patches with line numbers beyond file bounds could
cause segmentation faults by attempting to access memory beyond
allocated array bounds in `addManyAt()` and `replaceRange()` calls.

## Solution

Added bounds validation at four key points in `src/patch.zig`:

1. **Hunk start position validation** (line 283-286) - Ensures hunk
starts within file bounds
2. **Context line validation** (line 294-297) - Validates context lines
exist within bounds
3. **Insertion position validation** (line 302-305) - Checks insertion
position is valid
4. **Deletion range validation** (line 317-320) - Ensures deletion range
is within bounds

All bounds violations now return `EINVAL` error gracefully instead of
crashing.

## Test Coverage

Added comprehensive regression tests in
`test/regression/issue/patch-bounds-check.test.ts`:

-  Out-of-bounds insertion attempts
-  Out-of-bounds deletion attempts  
-  Out-of-bounds context line validation
-  Valid patch application (positive test case)

Tests verify that `bun install` completes gracefully when encountering
malformed patches, with no crashes or memory corruption.

## Test Results

```
bun test v1.2.21
 Bounds checking working: bun install completed gracefully despite malformed patch
 Bounds checking working: bun install completed gracefully despite deletion beyond bounds
 Bounds checking working: bun install completed gracefully despite context lines beyond bounds

 4 pass
 0 fail
 22 expect() calls
Ran 4 tests across 1 file. [4.70s]
```

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Bot <claude-bot@bun.sh>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jarred Sumner <jarred@jarredsumner.com>
Co-authored-by: Zack Radisic <56137411+zackradisic@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-09-12 23:44:48 -07:00
..
2025-09-09 20:41:10 -07:00
2025-09-09 20:41:10 -07:00
2025-09-12 23:16:13 -07:00
📷
2022-12-12 00:40:00 -08:00
2025-09-03 03:39:31 -07:00
2025-08-27 06:39:11 -07:00

Tests

Finding tests

Tests are located in the test/ directory and are organized using the following structure:

  • test/
    • js/ - tests for JavaScript APIs.
    • cli/ - tests for commands, configs, and stdout.
    • bundler/ - tests for the transpiler/bundler.
    • regression/ - tests that reproduce a specific issue.
    • harness.ts - utility functions that can be imported from any test.

The tests in test/js/ directory are further categorized by the type of API.

  • test/js/
    • bun/ - tests for Bun-specific APIs.
    • node/ - tests for Node.js APIs.
    • web/ - tests for Web APIs, like fetch().
    • first_party/ - tests for npm packages that are built-in, like undici.
    • third_party/ - tests for npm packages that are not built-in, but are popular, like esbuild.

Running tests

To run a test, use Bun's built-in test command: bun test.

bun test # Run all tests
bun test js/bun # Only run tests in a directory
bun test sqlite.test.ts # Only run a specific test

If you encounter lots of errors, try running bun install, then trying again.

Writing tests

Tests are written in TypeScript (preferred) or JavaScript using Jest's describe(), test(), and expect() APIs.

import { describe, test, expect } from "bun:test";
import { gcTick } from "harness";

describe("TextEncoder", () => {
  test("can encode a string", async () => {
    const encoder = new TextEncoder();
    const actual = encoder.encode("bun");
    await gcTick();
    expect(actual).toBe(new Uint8Array([0x62, 0x75, 0x6E]));
  });
});

If you are fixing a bug that was reported from a GitHub issue, remember to add a test in the test/regression/ directory.

// test/regression/issue/02005.test.ts

import { it, expect } from "bun:test";

it("regex literal should work with non-latin1", () => {
  const text = "这是一段要替换的文字";
  expect(text.replace(new RegExp("要替换"), "")).toBe("这是一段的文字");
  expect(text.replace(/要替换/, "")).toBe("这是一段的文字");
});

In the future, a bot will automatically close or re-open issues when a regression is detected or resolved.

Zig tests

These tests live in various .zig files throughout Bun's codebase, leveraging Zig's builtin test keyword.

Currently, they're not run automatically nor is there a simple way to run all of them. We will make this better soon.

TypeScript

Test files should be written in TypeScript. The types in packages/bun-types should be updated to support all new APIs. Changes to the .d.ts files in packages/bun-types will be immediately reflected in test files; no build step is necessary.

Writing a test will often require using invalid syntax, e.g. when checking for errors when an invalid input is passed to a function. TypeScript provides a number of escape hatches here.

  • // @ts-expect-error - This should be your first choice. It tells TypeScript that the next line should fail typechecking.
  • // @ts-ignore - Ignore the next line entirely.
  • // @ts-nocheck - Put this at the top of the file to disable typechecking on the entire file. Useful for autogenerated test files, or when ignoring/disabling type checks an a per-line basis is too onerous.